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[Category]
U.S.A. DHS USCIS Adjudicator\'s Field Manual (AFM ̱ Ⱥ ̹α ̹νɻ Ŵ)
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[Category]
U.S.A. DHS USCIS Adjudicator\'s Field Manual (AFM ̱ Ⱥ ̹α ̹νɻ Ŵ)


[Title]
(9) Procedures
Start →

        a) for Calculating Maximum Period of Stay
                i) Regarding the Limitations
                        A) on Admission of H-1B Nonimmigrants. [Revised by 10/20/05, AD05-21].

USCIS officers shall comply with the following guidance
        a) to determine                
                i) whether periods of time
                        (a) spent by an H-1B nonimmigrant worker
                                (i) in a specialty occupation
                                (ii) outside the United States

                   will be recaptured:

(A) Periods of Time
        a) Outside the United States
        b) that May Be Recaptured
                i) by an H-1B Nonimmigrant Worker
                        A) in a Specialty Occupation.

1-1) Because section 214(g)(4)
        a) of the Act

    states that
        a) the period
                i) of authorized admission

            may not exceed 6 years, and
1-2) because admission is defined
        a) as the lawful entry
                i) of the alien
                ii) into the United States
                        (a) after inspection and authorization
                                (i) by an immigration officer

2) only time
        a) spent
                i) in the United States
                ii) as an H-1B

    counts towards the maximum.

Thus,

upon requesting an extension,

the H-1B nonimmigrant can request
        a) that full days
                i) spent
                        A) outside the U.S.
                        B) during the period of petition validity

            be
                i) recaptured and
                ii) added back to his or her total maximum period of stay.

As always,

it is the applicant/petitioners burden
        a) to demonstrate
                i) eligibility, and
                
1) appropriate evidence,
        a) such as copies of
                i) passport stamps
                ii) I-94s, and/or
                iii) plane tickets
                
   must be submitted.

The applicant
        a) for extension
        b) seeking to recapture time
                i) spent outside the U.S.

1) need not demonstrate that
        a) the time
                i) spent outside the U.S.

          was meaningfully interruptive
                i) of his or her H-1B stay.

The reason
        a) for the absence

1) is not relevant to the question
        a) of whether the time may be recaptured.

Any trip
        a) of at least one 24-hour day
        b) outside the U.S.
        c) for any purpose,
                i) personal or business,

1) can be recaptured.

The applicant
        a) for extension

1) must only demonstrate
        a) to the satisfaction of the adjudicator
        b) that he or she was outside the U.S.
                i) for the amount of time
                        (a) for which recapture is requested.

Matter of IT Ascent, EAC# 0404753189, was designated
        a) as binding policy guidance
        b) on October 18, 2005.

Officers should refer to the reasoning
        a) contained in this decision.

(B) Evidence.

The burden of proof remains
        a) with
                i) the H-1B petitioner and/or
                ii) the H-1B beneficiary
        b) to submit evidence
                i) documenting any and all exact periods of physical presence
                        (a) outside the United States

1) when seeking
        a) an extension of petition validity and
        b) extension of stay
                i) as an H-1B nonimmigrant.

        a) The petitioner and/or
        b) beneficiary
                

1) are clearly in the best position
        a) to organize and submit evidence
                i) of the beneficiarys
                        (a) departures from and
                        (b) reentry into the United States.

While petitioners often submit
        a) a summary and/or
        b) charts
                i) of travel and
        c) the number or days
                i) spent out of the United States,
                ii) which eases review
                        (a) of the accompanying documentation,

1) petitioners are also required
        a) to submit independent documentary evidence
                i) establishing that
                        (a) the alien was outside of the United States
                                (i) during all the days, weeks, months etc.
                                        (A) that he or she seeks to recapture
                ii) (e.g., photocopies of
                        (a) passport stamps and/or
                        (b) Form I-94 arrival- departure records).

The fact
        a) that the burden
                i) may not be met
                        (a) for some claimed periods, or
                ii) has been met
                        (a) for some claimed periods,

1) has no bearing
        a) on the remaining claimed periods.

Any periods of time
        a) for which the burden has been met

1) may be added
        a) to the eligible period of admission
        b) upon approval of the application for extension of status.

An alien may not be granted an extension of stay
        a) for periods of time
                i) that are not supported
                        (a) by independent documentary evidence.

A Request for Evidence should not be sent to the petitioner
        a) for any claimed periods
                i) unsupported by evidence.

In some instances,

the alien may not be granted the entire period of time
        a) requested

1) because the evidence
        a) submitted

    does not establish eligibility
        a) for the entire period of stay requested.

In those situations,

the approval notice should be issued
        a) for the period of time
                i) for which eligibility has been demonstrated.

The status
        a) of an H-4 dependent
                i) of an H-1B nonimmigrant

1) is subject to the same period of
        a) admission and
        b) limitations
                i) as the principal alien.

For example,

if an H-1B alien is able
        a) to recapture a two-week business trip abroad
                i) for each year
                ii) for five years in a row
                        (a) (for a total of 10 weeks),

1) then his or her H-4 dependents,
        a) if seeking extension of stay,
        b) should be given an extension of stay
                i) up to the new expiration
                        (a) of the H-1B aliens stay.

The statute and regulations allow H-4 status

1) only if [the dependents] are
        a) accompanying or
        b) following to join the beneficiary in the United States.

If it appears that
        a) the dependent
                i) is not using or
                ii) is not intending to use
                        A) H-4 status
                        B) primarily
                                I) to accompany or
                                II) follow to join
                                        (a) the principal H-1B alien,
        b) such as a situation in which
                i) the principal only
                        (a) is
                                I) physically
                                II) present or
                        (b) intends to be
                                I) physically
                                II) present
                                        (a) in the United States
                                        (b) for a small proportion
                                                (i) of his or her period of H-1B admission and
                ii) the dependents are using H-4 status
                        A) to evade
                                I) the limitations on or
                                II) eligibility rules of
                                        (a) the nonimmigrant options
                                        (b) that otherwise would be available,

1) then the H-4 extension of stay may be
        a) denied,
        b) limited or
        c) revoked
                i) on notice
                        A) giving the H-4 the opportunity
                                I) to provide evidence
                                        (a) of the intention
                                                (i) primarily to accompany the principal.

Officers
        a) involved in the adjudication
                i) of H-1B petitions

1) are cautioned
        a) that the examples
                i) provided in this memorandum

            are not all inclusive.

Situations may develop
        a) of certain petitions,
        b) which will require the adjudicating office
                i) to use discretion.

Therefore,

decisions
        a) on petitions for extension
        b) concerning this issue
                i) that contain unique or novel circumstances

1) may be certified
        a) to the Administrative Appeals Office for review.

(10) Requests for an extension of H-1B status
        a) under the provisions of AC21 104(c)
        b) for aliens
                i) subject to per country visa limitations. [Revised by 5/30/08, AD08-06].

USCIS interprets AC21 104(c)
        a) as only applicable
                i) when an alien,
                        A) who is the beneficiary
                                I) of an approved I-140 petition,
                        
                   is eligible to be granted lawful permanent resident status
                        A) but for application
                                I) of the per country limitations.

Any petitioner
        a) seeking an H-1B extension
                i) on behalf of an H-1B alien beneficiary
                ii) pursuant to 104(c) of AC21

1) must thus establish that
        a) at the time of
                i) filing for such extension,
        b) the alien is not eligible
                i) to be granted lawful permanent resident status
                ii) on account of
                        A) the per country immigrant visa limitations.

USCIS will accept a copy
        a) of the H-1B alien beneficiarys Form I-140 petition approval notice
                i) which shows that
                        (a) an immigrant visa is not
                                I) immediately
                                II) available to him or her
                                        (a) based on the approved petitions priority date
        b) as evidence
                i) of the H-1B alien beneficiarys eligibility
                        (a) for an extension of H-1B status
                        (b) under the provisions of 104(c) of AC21.

Adjudicators are instructed
        a) to review the Department of State Immigrant Visa Bulletin
                i) that was in effect
                        (a) at the time of                
                                I) the filing of the Form I-129 petition
                                        (a) in which a request
                                                (i) for an 104(c) of AC21 H-1B extension request

                                            is made.

If the H-1B alien beneficiary is shown
        a) to be ineligible to be granted lawful permanent resident status
                i) because of the per country visa limitations,

1) then the H-1B extension request
        a) under the provisions of 104(c) of AC21

    may be granted
        a) for a maximum of three year increments,
        b) until such time as
                i) the aliens application
                        A) for adjustment of status

                    has been processed and
                ii) a decision made thereupon.

(11) H-1B Portability Provisions of INA 214(n), AC21 105. [Revised by 5/30/08, AD08-06].

INA 214(n), provides that
        a) a nonimmigrant
                i) who was previously
                        (a) issued an H-1B visa or
                        (b) provided H-1B nonimmigrant status

            may begin working
                i) for a new H-1B employer
                        
        b) as soon as that new employer files a nonfrivolous H-1B petition
                i) on the nonimmigrants behalf,
        c) if:

                i) The nonimmigrant was
                        A) lawfully
                        B) admitted to the United States;
                ii) The nonfrivolous petition
                        (a) for new employment

← End



[Title]
(9) Procedures



  Important   101 →   USCIS Adjudicators Field Manual    
  100 →   32.2 Terminology.  
  98 →   31.9 Dependents.  
  95 →   (b) Decision Procedures.  
  94 →   31.7 Nurses (H-1C).  
  93 →   (e) Adjudicative Issues.  
  91 →   (h) Decision Procedures.  
  →   (9) Procedures  

1 [2][3][4][5][6]   Next →
     
       

[Category]


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  • U.S.A. Immigration PRACTITION TIP (̱ ̹ ǹ Tip)
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  • üⰣ(NIV EOS)
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